What can insufficient secondary air supply to a burner in a combustion chamber cause?

Insufficient secondary air supply to a burner in a combustion chamber can lead to the flame floating. This occurs because there isn't enough air for the combustion process to be sustained properly. Secondary air is essential for complete combustion; without it, the burner cannot achieve the proper air-to-fuel ratio. If the combustion is incomplete due to a lack of air, the flame may become detached from the burner, causing it to float above the burner surface. This phenomenon is often accompanied by instability in the flame characteristics, which can compromise efficiency and safety.

Key aspects to understand include the importance of adequate air supply for combustion processes and how a lack of it can lead to abnormal flame behaviors. In contrast, while the other choices refer to issues that may arise due to various combustion problems, they do not directly relate to the consequence of insufficient secondary air supply in the same way floating does.